In a context of growing concern about climate change and water scarcity, sustainable irrigation methods have become essential to ensure the long-term viability of agriculture. This article provides a comprehensive review of irrigation techniques that allow water conservation while maintaining crop productivity. From the use of mulches that retain moisture in the soil, to rainwater harvesting and storage systems, we address the practices that are helping farmers adapt to the reality of a world with limited resources. In addition, we explore how the adoption of these methods not only helps preserve the environment, but can also result in significant savings in operational costs for farmers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"